What is Dental Calculus (Tartare)?
What is Dental Calculus (Tartare)? Understanding Dental Calculus (Tartar): Causes, Prevention, and Treatment
Dental calculus, commonly known as tartar, is a common dental issue that affects people of all ages. This hard, yellowish deposit forms on the teeth and can lead to various oral health problems if not addressed.

In this article, we will delve into the causes of dental calculus, ways to prevent its formation, and effective treatments.
What is Dental Calculus? –What is Dental Calculus (Tartare)?
What is Dental Calculus (Tartare)? Dental calculus is a hardened form of dental plaque, which is a soft, sticky film of bacteria that constantly forms on the teeth. When plaque is not regularly removed through proper oral hygiene practices such as brushing and flossing, it can mineralize and harden into dental calculus.
Tartar usually forms along the gumline and between the teeth, creating a rough surface that promotes the further accumulation of plaque.
Causes of Dental Calculus
Several factors contribute to the formation of dental calculus:
Poor Oral Hygiene: Inadequate brushing and flossing allow plaque to accumulate and harden into tartar.
Dietary Habits: High consumption of sugary and starchy foods can contribute to plaque formation, increasing the risk of tartar.
Tobacco Use: Smoking or using tobacco products not only stains the teeth but also accelerates the buildup of tartar.
Dry Mouth: Reduced saliva production can result in a dry mouth, making it easier for plaque to adhere to the teeth.
Preventing Dental Calculus
Preventing dental calculus involves adopting good oral hygiene practices and making healthy lifestyle choices:
Brushing: Brush your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste to remove plaque and prevent tartar formation.
Flossing: Regular flossing helps remove plaque from between the teeth and along the gumline, reducing the risk of tartar.
Healthy Diet: Limit sugary and starchy foods, and consume a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and dairy products to support oral health.
Regular Dental Check-ups: Professional dental cleanings are crucial for removing tartar that cannot be eliminated through regular brushing and flossing.
Treatment Options for Dental Calculus – What is Dental Calculus (Tartare)?
What is Dental Calculus (Tartare)? Once dental calculus has formed, professional dental intervention is necessary. Common treatment options include:
Scaling: This involves the removal of tartar from the tooth surfaces, both above and below the gumline.
Root Planing: Smoothing the root surfaces helps prevent the further accumulation of plaque and tartar.
Antibacterial Mouthwash: Dentists may recommend antimicrobial mouthwashes to reduce bacteria and inhibit tartar formation.
Dental calculus is a preventable dental issue that requires consistent oral care. By adopting good oral hygiene habits and seeking professional dental cleanings, individuals can maintain a healthy smile and prevent the complications associated with tartar buildup.
Regular dental check-ups play a crucial role in identifying and addressing dental calculus early, ensuring optimal oral health for the long term.